Brownfield Services
Brownfield sites are abandoned, idle or
underutilized industrial/commercial properties where redevelopment is complicated by real
or perceived environmental issues. Such sites are not necessarily limited to urban
areas and are found in rural areas as well. Many blighted or obsolete properties may
qualify for brownfield status, even though they are not associated with environmental
contamination.
Successful brownfield redevelopment reduces urban sprawl and new development pressure
on "green space" and farm lands. The U.S. EPA began funding activities to assist
with clean up of brownfield sites in 1995. Over the past several years significant
progress has been made to address brownfield sites in many states throughout the
country. Michigan has become a national leader in brownfield redevelopment and
related legislation.
Under Part 201 of Michigan's Natural Resources and Environmental Protection Act,
contaminated commercial real estate can be acquired by a new party without having to
assume liability for existing contamination. In 1996 the State of Michigan
implemented the Brownfield Redevelopment Financing Authority Act (P.A. 381). This
legislation was designed to encourage redevelopment of brownfield sites. The State of
Michigan and local communities are empowered to assist with brownfield redevelopment by
means of loans/grants for site investigation and development activities, credits against
the Single Business Tax, and local tax increment financing. Additionally, the State
of Michigan has created significant financial incentives for clean up and redevelopment of
brownfield sites by means of the Clean Michigan Initiative.
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